We strengthen public understanding of the law, international law, legal definitions and the institutions that uphold them.

Editorial Team Editorial Team

When Safety Meets Scale: Australia's Social Media Age Ban and the Legal Integrity Questions Nobody's Really Asking

On 10 December 2025, Australia began enforcing the world's first national ban on social media for under-16s. Platforms face fines up to A$49.5 million for failing to take 'reasonable steps' to block young users. Yet as this landmark law takes effect, critical questions about vague obligations, accountability gaps, privacy risks and proportionality remain largely unanswered.

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When Mandates Stretch Too Far: The Quiet Risk of Institutional Overreach

Modern institutions often drift beyond their statutory mandates through incremental expansions of authority. This mandate creep - whether driven by policy gaps, resource constraints or external pressure - raises fundamental questions about legal integrity, accountability and the rule of law.

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Eurovision and the Neutrality Test

Eurovision's handling of broadcaster withdrawals exposes critical governance gaps in how cultural institutions apply neutrality rules during international issues.

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The Jury on Trial: Britain's Debate Over Democratic Justice and Institutional Efficiency

As the United Kingdom considers narrowing the scope of jury trials amid mounting court backlogs and increasingly technical evidence, fundamental questions emerge about the balance between procedural efficiency and democratic participation in justice. Legal experts warn that reforms must preserve institutional legitimacy while addressing systemic pressures.

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South Africa's Case: A Study in Flawed Logic

Accusing Israel of special intent to destroy, when the state itself was the victim of attempted destruction, is ultimately perverse. The ICJ will consider, too, that the absence of special intent is strongly evidenced by Israel's specific actions in Gaza.

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The Legal Architecture of Outer Space: Preparing for the Next Frontier of Governance

Outer space was once the preserve of superpowers. Now it's filling with commercial satellites, mining ventures, and military capabilities the Cold War architects never imagined. The 60-year-old Outer Space Treaty is creaking under the strain. From lunar mining rights to space debris cascades, we're facing governance gaps that could jeopardise the entire orbital environment. The question isn't whether space law needs updating - it's whether the international community can move fast enough to matter.

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